The next day we arrived at Santa Cruz. It is on this island where the most people live. Puerto Ayora is a small port community with quaint shops and avenues. From the dock we walked up to Darwin Research Station. It is from here that all of the many research studies and the restoration projects are directed. There are hundreds of scientists and naturalists working hard to preserve the bio-diversity and endemic species to these islands.
Because of the islands unique geographic placement they have seen some interesting immigration and use of the islands. From Pirates who hid amongst the island chains, to whalers and seafarers who stopped by for provisions (including Giant Torti who can survive without food or water for up to two years guaranteeing fresh meat on long voyages). To these same seafarers and local colonizers who brought with them alien species that have put added pressure to the islands. From goats, to cattle, to cats, dogs, rats and birds there are radical restoration projects underway to stop the decline of of the endemic species of plant and animal. At the Darwin Station one of the more successful programs is repopulating islands of the Galapagos with their endemic species (or subspecies) of Giant Torti. This includes the eradication of alienn species. On island has been made pristine again through the culling of thousands of goats. And the Torti project is just one of many that they are focusing on to turn the tide and preserve this world heritage site.
It was here that we saw the Giant Tortoise, the one species that for me defined the Galapagos the most and the one for which the archipeligo got its name. Meaning "saddle" the name refers to the saddle-like shape of some of the species of Giant Torti found on the islands.
My affinity for turtles is strong as many of you know. This was the hightlight of this trip for me. Being so close and being able to watch and touch them brought it all closer for me. And to see the dozens of baby Torti they were successfully breeding was amazing. Even i, who knew the importance of every one of those animals, wanted to take one home they were so cute.
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